Arctic Tundra Animals And Plants

It has many predators such as Arctic Voles Lemmings and Shrews.

Arctic tundra animals and plants. For example caribous possess hooves that are large and spreading. It is a type of hamster. In the south is the subarctic formed by the northern subzones of the circumpolar boreal forest.

Animal and Plants that live in the Arctic. Many animals feed on the pika. The arctic tundra animals and plants have to adapt to the harsh climatic conditions.

Arctic Tundra List of Animal and Plants to take to Mars. Caribou moss reindeer moss is seen growing abundantly in the alpine tundra. Low-lying grasess like tundra grass Dupontia fischeri mosses such as Sphagnum mosses lichen largely reindeer lichen Cladonia rangiferina low-lying shrubs mountain cranberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea for example cushion plants like the three toothed saxifrage Saxifraga tricuspidata some 400 flowering vascular plants like the Dwarf Fireweed Chamerion latifolium and.

Other animals that live in the tundra include polar bears arctic foxes caribous north american reindeers penguins southern arctic areas grey wolves snow geese and musk oxen. They are very cold and have little precipitation. The arctic tundra animals and plants have to adapt to the harsh climatic conditions.

The word tundra comes from the Finnish tunturi. Below are some really neat facts about the arctic tundra. The meaning of this word is a plain region devoid of trees.

Lemmings musk oxen arctic foxes and wolves. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou Rangifer tarandus. The arctic tundra is also a windy place and winds can blow between 30 to 60 miles 48 to 97 kilometers per hour.