Desert Animal Adaptations Camel
Winds blow sand all around so a camel has long eyelashes.
Desert animal adaptations camel. Desert mammals do not readily find water hence they must excrete very less amount of water. They are adapted to survive a long time without water and food. Plant and animal bodies are made up of a number of complex biological processes which take place within a narrow range of temperatures.
Some of these unique adaptations include an artery that branches into a series of blood vessels found at the posterior region of the brain rete mirabile or carotid rete which come into contact with a network of small venules transporting blood back from the. Camels have oval shaped red blood cells instead of circular like ours to help the flow of blood cells when they are dehydrated. They eat desert vegetation such as grasses herbs and leaves.
The camel burns the fat and turns into energy. Thus most of the animals in desert ecosystem rely on their behavioural physiological and structural adaptations to avoid the desert heat and dryness. Camels Camels have noses that can close to keep the sand out.
They have wide feet for walking in sand. Larger desert mammals such as ungulates depend on heterothermy and selective brain cooling to minimise EWL and generally do not excrete highly concentrated urine. Camels often live in deserts that are hot and dry during the day coping with wind-blown sand and cold at night.
Their mouths have also adapted to the tough dry plant of the desert. Desert mammals maintain water balance by physiological adaptations that minimise water loss and by gaining water from food andor from metabolism that produces oxidation water. Bactrian or two humped camels live in Asia.
Desert animal adaptations Animals also have to cope in the desert using adaptations such as being nocturnal or living under ground to survive. Probably the most famous desert animal is the camel. These camels have also adapted to the heat by having fur that lessens the heat coming off of the scorching sand of the desert.